In ancient Rome, unless you were a senator, almost anyone could “get religion” really rather suddenly. Martial[1] records one such instance:
When a dismissed veteran, a native of Ravenna, was returning home, he joined on the way a troop of the emasculated priests of Cybele.
There was in close attendance upon him a runaway slave named Achillas, a youth remarkable far his handsome looks and saucy manner. This was noticed by the effete troop; and they inquired what part of the couch he occupied. The youth understood their secret intentions, and gave them false information; they believed him.
After drinking sufficiently, each retired to his couch; when forthwith the malicious crew seized their knives, and mutilated the old man, as he lay on one side of the couch; while the youth was safe in the protection of the inner recess.
It is said that a staff was once substituted for a virgin; but in this case something of a different nature was substituted for a stag [=runaway slave].
An item found in the River Thames near London Bridge has been identified as a “castration clamp”.[2] It is decorated with images of Attis, and also animals. It may have been used to geld horses and bullocks; or for “religious purposes”, such as helping attractive young men find a religious vocation as Galli, priests of Cybele and/or Attis.
Makes your eyes water, doesn’t it?
Apparently this implement was vandalised before being thrown in the river. The author whom I read[3] stated that the Christians — the fiends! — destroyed it.
I imagine it will be a while before the pseudo-pagans of our day reimplement this particular feature of ancient paganism.
- [1]Book 3, No. 91.↩
- [2]Image from Wikimedia Commons, but I’ve seen an “open” version of the same in a book recently so it is genuine.↩
- [3]Lesley Adkins, Handbook to Life in Ancient Rome, p.289, I think, although I cannot access the page at the moment.↩
Ouch!!! Are these on display somewhere?
I don’t know if they’re on display. But apparently they are in the British Museum. http://m.guardian.co.uk/uk/2002/may/22/research.humanities