Eusebius the liar

The testimony of Eusebius of Caesarea about Christian origins has often been found inconvenient by those determined to attack the church.  Ever since Gibbon, the accusation has been made that Eusebius deliberately suppressed material that might throw discredit on the church.  Indeed Gibbon insinuated, and fools have believed, that Eusebius actually made a policy of such activity; that telling lies for the glory of God was acceptable.

In Eusebius’ Gospel Problems and Solutions, To Stephanus question 4, I find the following statement on precisely that issue:

May such an argument, that a falsehood has been composed to the praise and glorification of Christ, never by any means prevail in the church of Christ and of God, the fathers of the strict truth!

Worth remembering, I think, when the headbangers howl.

 

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From my diary – book completion day

Today is the day that the Eusebius book must be completed and sent to typesetting.  Up early and on with it!

First I’ve reread the contract with the Sources Chretiennes and made sure I acknowledge them in the proper way on the title page and reverse.

Next I’ve applied for a block of 10 ISBN’s from the Nielsen Agency, here in the UK.  I’ve decided on “Chieftain Publishing”.

And I’ve also emailed a friend who runs an online shoe-selling business to ask for recommendations for a commercial website designer – I’m not going to attempt it myself, when money rests on it.

UPDATE, 10:39.  Deep into it now, dealing with all the little notes scattered throughout the text where I marked (with “qqq”) that I needed to come back and deal with some cross-reference.  I’ve also converted a cross-reference table to the PG and Mai editions into Word format and am updating it with Cramer references.  Finding the odd bit of sloppy work by some hired editorial people, unfortunately, as well; trouble is that checking  they did it is as much work as doing it myself again.  Trudge trudge trudge…

UPDATE, 11:38.  Most of those notes dealt with, the cross-references added.  The only “qqq”s are in files like indexes and so on that need populating.  It’s been a slog but worth it.

Bad news in the Latin materials; I originally intended to footnote each page in the CSEL text that we printed.  That’s probably 2 days work, and we haven’t got the time.  Indeed if I was ever to do it, it would already have been done.  Too late now.  Just do without.

Time for some lunch.  After that, process in the last batch of translator changes, then print the whole lot off and sit down with a coke and read it all!

UPDATE, 13:37.  All the “qqq”s done, and some sort of minimal index of the main biblical passages created.  I’ve also tracked down all the uses of theotokos in the text and highlighted them with a note.  It is, after all, highly unlikely that Eusebius used in 300 AD this battle-cry of the 5th century, so it suggests interpolation.  Both the ecloge and the fragments have it, which suggests that the addition was made early on.  Now to process in the translator’s comments.

UPDATE, 15:54.  All the translator’s comments processed, and a bit of to- and fro- over a couple of them.  Now printing it all off; or trying to!  The Greek text (which I got from Claudio Zamagni and the SC) is all over the place; paper size wrong, paper tray set to manual, varying margin sizes.  Fixed it all now, but it all cost time.  Still printing…

UPDATE, 16:13.  All printed, and a pile of paper an inch and a half thick on the side.  Now to read through it all…

UPDATE, 17:53.  I’m getting a definite impression that some professional copy editing would be a good idea.

UPDATE, 19:00.  Enough!  My eyeballs are giving out.  The manuscript is complete.  It just needs some professional copy editing by someone NOT so far involved.  Then it can be typeset.  So I am contacting people who might be willing to do that.  Let’s see if we can get that done in a week or two and then get on.

This human weakness thing is a nuisance.  I’ve decided that if we  get a choice in the New Jerusalem, I’m opting to come back as a dalek.

It would give the cherubs a shock, anyway… 🙂

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Eusebius again

An offer of assistance typesetting has come in.  I’m going to try to get the manuscript completely finished on Friday, print the thing off, read it, check it and send it off for typesetting.  There has to come a point to say, “Enough” and put it out there, whatever might remain to be done.

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Laying out facing Greek and English – and being laid out by it

The Eusebius book consists of a Word document containing all the Greek for the Quaestiones ad Stephanum, and another one containing all the English translation of that.  Then there are further pairs of files; text, translation for Latin; text and translation for Syriac, and so on.  Word has no way to get the multiple languages appearing on alternate pages.

For the last three hours I have been experimenting with the trial version of the professional desktop publishing and layout tool, Adobe InDesign.  Others may have been tempted, but put off by the terrifying complexity of this tool.  So I thought I’d say that you can get this working from a state of complete ignorance in about three hours, and not very difficult hours.  Here’s what I did, to get a PDF with alternate Greek and English text.

First, download the trial of InDesign from the Adobe website (you can find that alright using Google, I’m sure).  You will need to register for an “account” – just use one of your email accounts and some junk password, but remember it because you will need it later when you start up the trial.  It takes a fair old while to download, but that doesn’t matter.

While you’re waiting, start using the free video tutorials on the Adobe site.   I’m no great fan of videos, but these were short and easy to watch. I found it useful to rig up external speakers to my laptop, because I had an air-con unit going in the same room.  Do maximise the screen while watching!

Now I only watched the following videos:

  • Getting started – what is Indesign CS5?  (2:33 mins)
  • GS-01: Understanding the application window. (6 mins)
  • GS-02: New documents (7:35 mins)
  • GS-03: Adding page numbers (3:50 mins)

and then I stopped, because I was getting frustrated.  The first three are all fine, and usefully it mentions how to set up the book as 7×9″.  But then you realise that you are looking at excerpts from the Lynda.com site; and that there are loads more tutorials for each bit.  When you look at the fourth one, you feel you have missed something.  However all these are worth looking at, and they are free.

By now InDesign has downloaded.  Fire it up, and do some of the things you saw in the video.  Remember you can pause the video while you try something out!

This tells you how to set up the double-page spread.  But it won’t tell you how to add text from Word, nor how to interleave Greek and English.

What I did then was to register at Lynda.com for the rest of the tutorials for InDesign.  I recommend you do likewise.  They charge $25 a month, and keep right on charging unless you cancel.  But the Indesign trial expires after a month, so just buy a month’s worth, and remember to cancel before the end of the  month.

This gives you the rest of the tutorials.  I watched:

  • Inserting, deleting and moving pages (pretty obvious)  (7:23)
  • Changing page numbering with sections — you do need this, to fiddle with the page numbers for Roman numerals for the intro (5:58)
  • Creating and applying master pages — mainly because you’ll do the alternation of Greek and English by customing a master page (5:20)
  • Importing text — this is the critical one.  You will never manage to guess how you import a word document unless you watch this.  The answer is that you do Ctrl-D to choose a .doc file, then click ‘Open’, and then do shift+click to click on an empty frame.  This says “paste in the text and create more pages on the end until you run out of text”.  Just doing click will leave you with a little red icon at the bottom. (7:49)
  • Threading text frames.  You need this one as well, to understand how to manage the Greek-English.  Because you will be using threading. (4:01)

None of this will tell you exactly what to do for our case, but you need all this stuff.  And… it’s really not that long.  What I did was get some diet coke (full of caffeine) and some chocolate, and watch them all.

The final bit is described here, in the first reply by Peter Spier.  In my case I have one column on the left hand page, for the Greek, and one on the right, for English.  Here’s what you do.

  • Edit the master page, and create a text frame on the left hand page, and another on the right hand page.  Make sure these are not threaded together by using the View|Extras|Show text threads. 
  • By default you will have a single page, page 1.  Add two more pages.  Pages 2-3 will be a double page spread in the page viewer.
  • Change page 1 to not use the master page by clicking on the black triangle on the top.
  • Now click on page 2, and it will display, empty, in the editor.
  • Do your Ctrl-D,choose your file of Greek, and do shift+click on page 2.  You will find that it creates a whole slew of pages, all with the Greek in the left hand page only.
  • Go to page 3, and do the Ctrl-D, open the English, and do shift+click on page 3.  That will fill up all the right-hand side pages, and if need be create more.

There you have it!  You can now do File|Export to PDF for print, and get a PDF with the two interleaved.

One minor problem.  The text and translation don’t line up!  Over a few pages, they get out of step.

The answer?  You get to fix that manually by adding extra spacing, line breaks, etc!  That’s show-business.  That’s why InDesign is used for laying out text.  But at this point at least you can generate something for proof-checking the whole document!

If only InDesign was not so terrifyingly expensive! 

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Eusebius update again

I’ve been too zonked from travel to do much today, but I’ve been working on the mysterious annotations in the manuscript.  Thanks to a correspondent I have now worked out what these are.  In fact they are all OK.  Indeed one that provoked violent indignation seems to be a problem with the file, and nothing to do with the corrector.  So that is good news, and I have sent the lot off to the translator for review.

One interesting thing I have discovered; you can’t persuade Microsoft Word to have its footnotes on one line.  Each footnote has to be a new line.  That does eat space!

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Eusebius update

I had a review of the manuscript today with David G. D. Miller, the principal translator.  This made me realise that there is more to do to it than I had realised!    It’s largely small stuff, but it needs to be done.

A couple of issues have emerged.  Firstly it looks as if some of the “corrections” of Greek that I had done are not right.  This means going back and revisiting  them all.  Secondly a division is emerging in the footnotes between those which are concerned with the text and those concerned with other points.  The idea is that the former will sit on the pages of the original language.  This will involve some rework, unfortunately.

UPDATE: After some effort, it looks as if I was panicking unnecessarily.  The corrections are nearly all just, and some of them highlight unresolved issues.  Phew!

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Eusebius update

I have now discovered a typesetting firm online who look like exactly the people I need to deal with.  They understand the “Sources Chretiennes” layout, with facing Greek and translation.  They understand oriental languages.  They’re called Atelier Fluxus Virus.  So … I have written to them this evening asking how to do business with them.  Let’s hope they don’t mind hand-holding me a bit!

I’d been asking around, but not getting very far.  Many thanks, tho, to “John” who suggested googling on “Greek typesetting”.  That gave me the company above.

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More on Eusebius on the Psalms

Alex Poulos is starting to translate portions of the commentary of Eusebius on the Psalms.  Catch the English and the Greek here.

Alex modestly deprecates his work, but frankly everyone seems scared to translate stuff from this huge work.  So whatever he does, however he does it, he’s a pioneer in an unexplored land.  Well done!

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Eusebius update

I need to get the Eusebius book into PDF form ready for printing.  I’ve had some emails from a chap who is willing to help with the final editing.  I’ve also written today to another chap who knows about setting up the book in Adobe Indesign for layout etc.  One issue is how I arrange for Greek to face English; and how do we do page numbers and indexes and things?

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