{"id":18476,"date":"2018-10-10T21:19:45","date_gmt":"2018-10-10T20:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/?p=18476"},"modified":"2018-10-10T21:19:45","modified_gmt":"2018-10-10T20:19:45","slug":"a-bibliography-of-the-various-collections-of-the-apothegmata-patrum-sayings-of-the-fathers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/2018\/10\/10\/a-bibliography-of-the-various-collections-of-the-apothegmata-patrum-sayings-of-the-fathers\/","title":{"rendered":"A bibliography of the various collections of the Apothegmata Patrum (Sayings of the Fathers)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\">The <em>Apothegmata Patrum<\/em> is a collection of around 2,500 sayings in total.\u00a0 These are attributed in the manuscripts to one or another of the Desert Fathers; monks and hermits living in the Egyptian deserts from the mid-4th century onwards.\u00a0 Originally passed from mouth to mouth, they were then gathered into small collections which appear in manuscripts, and then gathered into larger collections and translated into all the languages of ancient Christianity.\u00a0 A volume of sayings may be known as a <em>Paterikon<\/em>, or even a <em>Gerontikon<\/em>!<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The sayings\u00a0date from the mid-4th century onwards.\u00a0 The attributions may be imperfect, and the wording may have been polished in transmission.\u00a0 Like all &#8220;sayings&#8221; literature, the nearest analogy is the modern joke book, where every saying tends to be attributed to Churchill or Groucho Marx, and the wording varies as the editor thinks fit to improve it.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The original sayings were\u00a0transmitted orally, in many languages.\u00a0 But\u00a0the first written form of these was in Greek, and all the other language versions are derived from the Greek written material.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">There are two major Greek collections.\u00a0 These\u00a0are\u00a0distinguished by the order in which the material is presented:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>alphabetical-anonymous<\/strong>: A collection by author name, in alphabetical order, with an appendix of sayings which are anonymous.<\/li>\n<li><strong>systematic or topical<\/strong>: A collection in 20 chapters, organised by subject matter &#8211; the monastic virtues -, containing both named and unnamed sayings.\u00a0 Each chapter contains named sayings in alphabetical order, followed by anonymous sayings.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p align=\"justify\">Earlier authors believed that there were three collections, not two, because the anonymous collection was edited separately from the alphabetical collection.\u00a0 This was entirely the fault of the first (and only) editor of the alphabetical collection, Cotelier, who printed his work in 1677.\u00a0 He printed the collection only from Paris manuscript graecus 1599.\u00a0\u00a0This does not contain the anonymous sayings, and even the preface to the collection, which\u00a0states clearly that a section of anonymous sayings is at the end, is damaged.\u00a0 Sadly texts were often printed from a single manuscript in this period, and if it was a damaged ms., then so be it.\u00a0 In consequence the\u00a0two parts have been edited and translated separately.\u00a0 No complete edition of the anonymous sayings has ever been made, but a complete French translation &#8211; made direct from five manuscripts &#8211; does exist.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Other collections do exist in Greek, but are derived from the &#8220;big two&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Here are the two Greek collections:<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Collectio Alphabetica-Anonyma<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">This\u00a0has been\u00a0edited\u00a0in two parts.\u00a0\u00a0It is normally preceded by a short prologue in which the compiler states that others have made\u00a0smaller compilations of sayings before him\u00a0(see <em>PG<\/em> 65: 72-76; esp. 73A).<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] G &#8211; Collectio Graeca Alphabetica<\/strong>, the Alphabetical-order Collection. (CPG 5560).\u00a0 No critical edition exists.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: J.-B. Cotelier, <em>Ecclesiae graecae monumenta<\/em> I, Paris 1677; reprinted in <em>PG<\/em> 65, 72-440.<br \/>\n<em>Translation<\/em>: Benedicta Ward, <em>Sayings of the desert fathers: the alphabetical collection<\/em>, 1975.\u00a0 The edition and translation\u00a0reflect a single manuscript, Paris gr. 1599.\u00a0But Butler tells us that a more complete version of this collection exists in the British Library, Ms. Burney 50.[ref]Cuthbert Butler, <em>Lausiac History of Palladius<\/em>, Cambridge, 1898, Part I, p.209, n.2.[\/ref] Dom Lucien Regnault, <em>Les sentences des Peres de desert: Collection alphabetique<\/em>, Solesmes, 1981. ISBN 2-85274-051-6 (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.abbayedesolesmes.fr\/affichagelivres\/les-sentences-des-peres-du-desert-collection-alphabetique?position=3&amp;list=iWKeLdKPf4Vs1WmXNSG-MfeVuj6PH8lCrC9b4qXVijc\">Blurb<\/a>).\u00a0 John Wortley, <em><span id=\"productTitle\" class=\"a-size-large\">Give Me a Word: The Alphabetical Sayings of the Desert<\/span><span id=\"productTitle\" class=\"a-size-large\"> Fathers<\/span><\/em>, Series: Popular Patristics 52, SVS Press, 2015.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] GN &#8211; Collectio Graeca Anonyma,<\/strong>\u00a0the Anonymous Collection (CPG 5561).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Partial Edition<\/em> (from cod. Coislin 126): F. Nau, &#8220;Le chapitre <span class=\"Greek\">\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u1f76 \u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f00\u03bd\u03b1\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u1ff6\u03bd \u1f01\u03b3\u1f77\u03c9\u03bd<\/span> et les sources de la vie de S. Paul de Thebes&#8221;, <em>R\u00e9vue de l\u2019Orient Chr\u00e9tien <\/em>10 (1905); F. Nau, Apophthegmata Patrum (collectio anonyma) (e cod. Coislin. 126), ed. F. Nau, \u201cHistoires des solitaires \u00e9gyptiens,\u201d <em>R\u00e9vue de l\u2019Orient Chr\u00e9tien<\/em> 12-14,17-18: I.e. 12 (1907): 48-68,171-181, 393-404; 13 (1908): 47-57, 266-283; 14 (1909): 357-379; 17 (1912): 204-211, 294-301; 18 (1913): 137-146.<br \/>\n<em>Translations<\/em>: Benedicta Ward, <em>The Wisdom of the Desert Fathers: Systematic Sayings from the Anonymous series of the Apophthegmata Patrum<\/em>, 2nd ed., SLG Press, 2001; John Wortley, <em><span class=\"fn\"><span dir=\"ltr\">The Anonymous Sayings of the Desert Fathers<\/span><\/span>: <span class=\"subtitle\"><span dir=\"ltr\">A Select Edition and Complete English Translation<\/span><\/span><\/em><span class=\"subtitle\"><span dir=\"ltr\">, Cambridge 2013; <span class=\"subtitle\"><span dir=\"ltr\">Complete French translation:\u00a0\u00a0Lucien Regnauld, <em>Les Sentences des P\u00e8res du D\u00e9sert, s\u00e9rie des anonymes<\/em>, Solesmes and Bellefontaine, 1985.\u00a0 This is mainly from Cod. Sina\u00ef 448 and Cod. Coislin 126,\u00a0but working directly from 5 manuscripts.[ref]So Wortley, <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.uk\/books?id=oL33CwAAQBAJ&amp;lpg=PT852&amp;ots=eL-ojUC5aN&amp;dq=Les%20sentences%20des%20Peres%20du%20desert.%20Troisieme%20recueil%20%26%20tables%2C%20Solesmes%2C%201976.&amp;pg=PT14#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\">here<\/a>\u00a0and n.11[\/ref].<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"subtitle\"><span dir=\"ltr\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Collectio Graeca Systematica<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] GS &#8211; <\/strong>This is the subject-order collection (CPG 5562), and has been edited in the <em>Sources Chr\u00e9tiennes<\/em> series.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition and French Translation<\/em>: Jean-Claude Guy, <em>Les apophtegmes des p\u00e8res<\/em>,\u00a0Series: <em>Sources Chr\u00e9tiennes<\/em> 387 (1993: chapters i-ix), 474 (2003: chapters x-xvi), and 498 (2005).\u00a0 498 (2005). English translation of the Guy edition: John Wortley, <em>The Book of the Elders: Sayings of the Desert Fathers, the Systematic Collection<\/em>, Collegeville, Minn., 2012. Wortley writes <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.uk\/books?id=oL33CwAAQBAJ&amp;lpg=PT852&amp;ots=eL-ojUC5aN&amp;dq=Les%20sentences%20des%20Peres%20du%20desert.%20Troisieme%20recueil%20%26%20tables%2C%20Solesmes%2C%201976.&amp;pg=PT19#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false\">here<\/a> that &#8220;An earlier translation by Dom Lucien Regnault, <em>Les chemins de Dieu au desert: collection systematique des Apophtegmes des Peres, <\/em>Solesmes 1992, is particularly useful as it includes some items from the various \u201coriental versions\u201d (Coptic, Syriac, Armenian, Georgian, Ethiopic etc.), not found elsewhere.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">There are other collections extant in Greek.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Latin collections<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The 5 Latin collections are all\u00a0derived from the Greek.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] PJ\u00a0&#8211; Collectio Latina Systematica<\/strong> (CPG 5570).\u00a0 Latin translation attributed to <strong>Pelagius and John<\/strong>.\u00a0 Made in the 6th century.\u00a0 Chapter headings preserved in Photius.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: H. Rosweyde, <em>Vitae Patrum<\/em> V- VI, Antwerpen 1615, 1623; reprinted PL 73: 851-1022; 1060-1062.<br \/>\n<em>Translation<\/em>: Benedicta Ward, <em>The <\/em><em>Desert Fathers: Sayings of the Early Christian Monks<\/em>, London and New York, 2003.\u00a0 <em>Les Apophtegmes des P\u00e8res (Recension de Pelage et Jean). Introduction de Dom L. Regnault. Traduction de Dom J. Dion et Dom G. Oury<\/em>, Solesmes, 1966 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.persee.fr\/doc\/rscir_0035-2217_1968_num_42_1_2498_t1_0077_0000_3\">Review<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] PA = Collectio a Paschasio Dumiensi<\/strong> = Collection by Paschasius of Dumio, disciple of Martin of Braga, under the title <em>Verba Seniorum<\/em>\u00a0(CPG 5571).\u00a0 <strong>Pa<\/strong>\u00a0= the short recension in PL 73.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: J. Geraldes Freire, <em>A versao latino por Pascasio de Dume dos Apophthegmata Patrum<\/em>, I, Coimbra 1971; <em>PL<\/em> 73: 1025-1062 (shortened version).<br \/>\n<em>Translation<\/em>: Lucien Regnault, <em>Le Livre des Anciens. Recueil d&#8217;apophtegmes des P\u00e8res du d\u00e9sert traduit du grec en latin par le bienheureux Paschase<\/em>, Solesmes. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.abbayedesolesmes.fr\/affichagelivres\/le-livre-des-anciens?position=8&amp;list=iWKeLdKPf4Vs1WmXNSG-MfeVuj6PH8lCrC9b4qXVijc\">Blurb<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] M = Collectio a Martino Dumiensi<\/strong> (CPG 5572) = Martin of Braga&#8217;s collection.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: C. W. Barlow, <em>Martini episcopi Bracarensis opera omnia<\/em>, New Haven 1950; PL 74: 381-394, under the title Martin of Braga, <em>Aegyptiorum Patrum Sententiae<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] CSP = Collectio Commonitores Sanctorum Patrum<\/strong> (CPG 5573).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: J. Geraldes Freire, <em>Commonitiones sanctorum patrum<\/em>, Coimbra 1974.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] R = Collectio a pseudo-Rufino<\/strong> (CPG 5574).\u00a0 This is a rag-bag compilation of material from the others (see CPG entry for details).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: H. Rosweyde, <em>Vitae Patrum<\/em> III. Antwerpen 1615; PL 73: 739:810.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Other languages<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">There are also collections in other languages, all derived from the Greek.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] S = Collectio Syriaca, recensio Enaniesu<\/strong> = Syriac version by the Nestorian Anan-Isho \/\u00a0Ananjesus\u00a0(CPG 5577).\u00a0 An unpublished older translation is listed as CPG 5578.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: P. Bedjan. Acta Martyrum et Sanctorum VII, Paris 1897; E. A. W. Budge, <em>The Book of Paradise<\/em>, I-II. London 1904 (with English translation).<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] A = Collectio Armeniaca<\/strong>, recensiones A &amp; B (CPG 5582 + 5583).<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\">Edition: <em>Liber qui dicitur Patrum Vitae<\/em>, ed. Gregorius Hierosolymorum patriarcha et Iohannes eparchus, Constantinople 1721; <em>Vitae Patrum<\/em>, I, Venice 1855. Louis Leloir, <em>Paterica Armeniaca a P.P.Mechitaristis edita (1855) nunc latine redditat, <\/em>CSCO 353, 361, 371, 379; 1974-6.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] Sa = Collectio Sahidica<\/strong> (CPG 5588).\u00a0 The Sahidic Coptic version.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: M. Chaine, <em>Le manuscrit de la version copte en dialect sahidique des &#8220;Apophthegmata Patrum&#8221;<\/em>, Bibliotheque d&#8217;etudes coptes VI, Cairo 1960.\u00a0 This version is preserved in a single manuscript, now scattered across five different libraries.\u00a0 See T. O. Lambdin, <em>Introduction to Sahidic Coptic<\/em>, 1983, <a href=\"https:\/\/books.google.co.uk\/books?id=ACnYTRXRg-8C&amp;pg=PA146&amp;dq=apophthegmata+patrum&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0ahUKEwjOvOSyhvrdAhUDBsAKHZg_DS0Q6AEILjAI#v=onepage&amp;q=apophthegmata%20patrum&amp;f=false\">p.146<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] Bo = Collectio Bohairica<\/strong> (CPG 5589).\u00a0 The Bohairic Coptic version.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: E. Amelineau, <em>Histoire des monasteres de la Basse-Egypte<\/em> (AMG 25), Paris 1894.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><strong>[AP] E = Collectio Ethiopica<\/strong> (CPG 5597 + 5598).\u00a0 Ethiopic Collection.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\"><em>Edition<\/em>: V. Arras, <em>Collectio Monastica<\/em> (CSCO 238-239), Louvain 1963; V. Arras, <em>Patericon Aethiopice<\/em>. (CSCO 277-278), Louvain 1967.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">Nor is this all the language versions!<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">There are also Georgian versions of each of the two main Greek collections (CPG 5593 and 5594), discussed in M. Dvali, <em>Anciennes traductions georgiennes de recits du moyen age. Vol. 1: Tra<\/em><em>duction par Euthyme l&#8217;Hagiorite d\u2019une ancienne recension du Patericon, <\/em><em>d&#8217;apres un manuserit du XIe siecle<\/em>, Tiflis: Institut des Manuscrits, 1966.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">There is also\u00a0a &#8220;very rich&#8221; Arabic tradition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\" align=\"justify\">Joseph-Marie Sauget, <em>Une traduction arabe de la collection d&#8217;Apophthegmata Patrum de `Ananisho. Etude du ms. Paris. ar. 253<\/em>. CSCO 495, Louvain, 1987.\u00a0 See also articles listed in CPG 5602-4.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">For an Old Slavonic version of the Greek Systematic Collection see William R. Veder, &#8220;The Systematic Collection of Apophthegmata patrum: The Life of Its First Greek Codex from ca. 500 to 885&#8221;, <em>Ohio Slavic Papers<\/em> 9 (2009), 375-386, online <a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/8607847\/The_Systematic_Collection_of_Apophthegmata_patrum_The_Life_of_Its_First_Greek_Codex_from_ca._500_to_885\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Studies<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The standard study is Wilhelm Bousset, <em>Apothegmata. Studien zur Geschichte des \u00e4ltesten M\u00f6nchtums<\/em>, T\u00fcbingen\u00a01923, although unfortunately I was only able to obtain a few pages of this and it is less than clear.\u00a0 This has around 100 pages of discussion, followed by extensive tables of what\u00a0saying appears in what collection.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">The Greek manuscripts and tradition\u00a0is discussed in J.-C. Guy, <em>Recherches sur la tradition grecque des &#8220;Apophthegmata Patrum&#8221;<\/em>, Series: <em>Subsidia hagiographica<\/em> 36; Bruxelles: Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 des Bollandistes, 1962.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">An article by Samuel Rubenson, &#8220;Formation and Reformations of the Apophthegmata Patrum&#8221;, <em>Studia Patristica<\/em> 55.3 (2013), 5-22, is online <a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/7403135\/Formation_and_Reformations_of_the_Apophthegmata_Patrum\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Databases<\/span><\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">There is a rather wonderful database of sayings, texts (in various languages) and translations in Sweden, at Lund University at <a href=\"http:\/\/monastica.ht.lu.se\/\">http:\/\/monastica.ht.lu.se\/<\/a>.\u00a0 This is incomplete as yet, according to the home page, but is obviously of great value.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" align=\"justify\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 *<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">So there you have it. I&#8217;ve referred a couple of times recently to Benedicta Ward&#8217;s translation of one form of the <em>Apothegmata Patrum<\/em> (also <em>Apophthegmata<\/em>!), or <em>Sayings of the Fathers<\/em>.\u00a0 This evening I have spent some time trying to establish what other versions of this collection of sayings may exist, so I thought that I would share it with you.[ref]The following list is based on\u00a0Samuel Rubenson, <em>The Letters of Saint Anthony<\/em>, Fortress Press, 1995, and augmented somewhat by me.[\/ref]\u00a0 The material in the patrologies is sadly inadequate.\u00a0 So&#8230; I hope this is helpful.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">UPDATE: I find that there is an upcoming volume by John Wortley, <em>More Sayings of the Desert Fathers : An English Translation and Notes<\/em>, Cambridge, 2019, with intro by Samuel Rubenson.\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bookdepository.com\/More-Sayings-Desert-Fathers-John-Wortley\/9781108471084\">Blurb<\/a>:\u00a0&#8220;Most of the Tales and Sayings of the Desert Fathers (apophthegms) have survived in Greek and most of them are now available in English, almost 2500 in number. A further six hundred items in six languages have been available in French for some time, but often in second- and even third-hand translations. These have now been newly translated directly from the original languages by scholars skilled in those languages and are presented, alongside an Introduction and brief notes, to the English reader&#8230;&#8221;\u00a0 The Wortley volumes are pricey, however.\u00a0 The reference to the French probably refers to Lucien Regnault, <em>Les Sentences des P\u00e8res du d\u00e9sert &#8211; Troisi\u00e8me recueil &amp; tables<\/em>, 2005 (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.abbayedesolesmes.fr\/affichagelivres\/les-sentences-des-peres-du-desert-troisieme-recueil-tables\">blurb<\/a>: which says that this is material from the two Greek collections not found in the printed texts, and translated directly from manuscripts).\u00a0 A further item from the abbey of Solesmes is rather mysterious: <em>Les Sentences des P\u00e8res du d\u00e9sert &#8211; Nouveau recueil. Apophtegmes in\u00e9dits ou peu connus rassambl\u00e9s et pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s par dom Lucien Regnault, traduits par les moines de Solesmes<\/em>.(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.abbayedesolesmes.fr\/affichagelivres\/les-sentences-des-peres-du-desert-nouveau-recueil?position=1&amp;list=iWKeLdKPf4Vs1WmXNSG-MfeVuj6PH8lCrC9b4qXVijc\">Blurb<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">UPDATE (11th Oct. 2018): I had intended to give the manuscripts of the Greek in a separate post, but it seems better to add them in here.\u00a0 The Pinakes database lists hundreds of manuscripts for both the Alphabetical-Anonymous collection and the Systematic collection; but Guy, who edited the latter and prepared to edit the former, has a rather more useful discussion in his <em>Recherches<\/em>.[ref]See p.4 for sigla, p.16 for mss.[\/ref]<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Manuscripts of the Greek Alphabetical-Anonymous Collection<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A<\/strong> = Paris, Coislin 126, fol. 1-158. (10-11th century).\u00a0 Mutilated at the start, missing title, prologue, and start of the text as far as &#8220;Antony&#8221; 17.\u00a0 Also mutilated at the end.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B<\/strong> = Berlin, Phillipps 1624 (12th c.).\u00a0 Starts with &#8220;Isaiah 5&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C<\/strong> = Paris, Coislin 232 (11th c.)\u00a0 Mutilated at the start, but missing part replaced\u00a0in 14-15th century with not very good material.<\/li>\n<li><strong>D<\/strong> = Paris gr. 1599 (12th c.) \u00a0Does not contain the anonymous sayings.\u00a0 The basis for the Cotelier edition.\u00a0 The prologue has a lacuna.<\/li>\n<li><strong>E<\/strong> = Paris gr. 916 (11th c.) Does not contain the anonymous sayings.\u00a0 Water damaged.<\/li>\n<li><strong>F<\/strong> = Athens, bibl. nat. 504 (12th c.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>J<\/strong> = Sinai, St Catherine 448 (1004 AD).\u00a0 The only complete manuscript.\u00a0 The subscription at the end is now difficult to read.<\/li>\n<li><strong>K<\/strong> = Paris, Coislin 283 (11th c.) Contains only the anonymous sayings.<\/li>\n<li><strong>L<\/strong> = London, British Library Addit. 22508 (12th c.).\u00a0 Starts with &#8220;Gelasius 1&#8221;.<\/li>\n<li><strong>N<\/strong> = Paris, Coislin 126, fol. 158-313v.<\/li>\n<li><strong>P<\/strong> = Paris gr. 890 (11th century). Contains only the anonymous sayings.<\/li>\n<li><strong>c<\/strong> = Paris, Coislin 257 (11th century) Abbreviated version.<\/li>\n<li><strong>d<\/strong> = Sinai, St Catherine 450. (12th c.) Contains only the anonymous sayings.<\/li>\n<li><strong>m<\/strong> = Milan, Ambros. F 100 sup. (1113 AD)\u00a0 Abbreviated version.<\/li>\n<li>(<strong>G<\/strong> = the printed edition of the Alphabeticon, edited by Cotelier, reprinted in PG 65: 71-440).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>ABCEFJL tend to agree in their readings over against D, which is the base of the printed text G, even though they disagree among themselves.<\/p>\n<p>There is also an abbreviated version of the collection preserved in\u00a04 manuscripts.<\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Manuscripts of the Greek\u00a0Systematic Collection<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>H<\/strong> = Milan, Ambros. C 30 inf (12th c.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>M<\/strong> = Paris, Coislin 282 (11th c.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Q<\/strong> = Paris gr. 917 (12th c.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>R<\/strong> = Paris gr. 914 (12th c.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>T<\/strong> = Athens, bibl. nat. 500 (12th c.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>V<\/strong> = Vatican, Ottoboni 174 (10-11th c.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>W<\/strong> = Athos, Lavra B 37 (970 AD)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Y<\/strong> = Athos, Protaton 86 (9th c.) Mutilated.<\/li>\n<li>(<strong>PJ<\/strong> = Latin translation of the collection edited by H. Rosweyde, reprinted PL 73: 855-1022).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Apothegmata Patrum is a collection of around 2,500 sayings in total.\u00a0 These are attributed in the manuscripts to one or another of the Desert Fathers; monks and hermits living in the Egyptian deserts from the mid-4th century onwards.\u00a0 Originally passed from mouth to mouth, they were then gathered into small collections which appear in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[19],"tags":[211],"class_list":["post-18476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-from-my-diary-announcements","tag-apothegmata-patrum"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18476"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18476\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/roger-pearse.com\/weblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}